A crypto lending platform is a service that allows cryptocurrency holders to lend their assets to borrowers in exchange for interest payments. These platforms typically require borrowers to provide collateral, such as Bitcoin or Ethereum, to secure their loans. The platform then uses this collateral to lend out to other users, creating a pool of funds that can be used to offer loans at competitive interest rates.
BlockFi, a cryptocurrency lender that filed for bankruptcy protection in November 2022 after the collapse of FTX, has announced its plan to liquidate its lending platform and distribute funds to creditors.
Why is this happening?
The decision was made after an unsuccessful attempt to generate funds to repay creditors by selling the BlockFi platform. BlockFi’s lawyers cited recent regulatory developments as the reason for the lack of meaningful value generated from the sale. Despite soliciting BlockFi digital assets platform sales from about 660,000 client accounts since January 2023, a suitable buyer for the ecosystem still needs to be found. Therefore, liquidating the lending platform is the best plan for providing creditors in the current situation with maximum value. The bankruptcy court must approve this plan before it can move forward.
BlockFi Services Explained
Founded in 2017, BlockFi aimed to provide credit services to the cryptocurrency market and raised funds from prominent investors such as ConsenSys Ventures and Galaxy Digital. As a result, the company expanded its services to include crypto-backed loans, compound interest accounts, and a zero-fee trading platform.
BlockFi’s main lending initiative was its interest account, which allowed users to earn interest on their cryptocurrency holdings. Users could deposit Bitcoin, Ethereum, Litecoin, and other cryptocurrencies into their BlockFi account and earn interest monthly. Interest rates varied depending on the cryptocurrency and the amount deposited but ranged from 0.5% to 8.6% annually.
BlockFi also offered crypto-backed loans, allowing users to borrow funds using their cryptocurrency holdings as collateral. The platform offered loans with interest rates ranging from 4.5% to 9.75% annually, with terms ranging from 12 to 60 months. Borrowers could receive loans in USD, GUSD, or USDC stablecoins, with loan-to-value ratios ranging from 20% to 50%, depending on the collateral. However, regulatory issues arose in 2021 when several states claimed BlockFi’s interest accounts were unregistered securities. The situation worsened in 2022 when it settled with the SEC for $100 million and faced a big blow following the collapse of FTX, a crucial credit facility provider.
The outcome of the Liquidation
The Liquidation of BlockFi’s lending platform will distribute assets to creditors following the plan’s terms, followed by a wind-down of the company’s affairs. However, the amount recoverable by clients heavily depends on the outcome of ongoing litigation against entities such as crypto exchange FTX, Alameda Research, Three Arrows Capital, and Core Scientific, which could collectively affect recoveries of up to $1 billion.
BlockFi’s journey has ended with the decision to liquidate its lending platform and distribute funds to creditors. The company’s innovative services, including interest accounts and crypto-backed loans, needed more to sustain it through regulatory issues and the collapse of FTX.
While the liquidation plan still requires approval from the bankruptcy court, it is the best option for providing value to creditors in the current situation. The ongoing litigation against entities such as FTX will determine the amount recoverable by clients, and the cryptocurrency industry will be watching closely to see how these cases are resolved.